Revitalising ASEAN Economies in a Post-COVID-19 World - Socioeconomic Issues in the New Normal
Revitalising ASEAN Economies in a Post-COVID-19 World - Socioeconomic Issues in the New Normal
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在后 COVID-19 世界中振兴东盟经济 - 新常态下的社会经济问题
DOI：
10.1142/9789811228476_0005
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发表时间：
2022
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Chan T
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Chan T
本章分析新型冠状病毒疫情对马来西亚旅游业的影响。讨论从全球旅游业的总体发展开始，随后是马来西亚旅游业的急剧变化以及疫情前和疫情期间的经济状况。在最新统计数据的支持下，本章进一步展示了对国内旅游价值链、酒店业和航空业的灾难性打击。本报告亦讨论了相关的政策应对措施和疫情后旅游业的复苏，以更好地了解脆弱的生态系统。本章的结论是，复苏是沿着世旅组织的情景1（2023年之前或之前）逐步进行的，但取决于国内政策的有效性和全球应对措施，特别是疫苗的可获得性和可负担性。本章建议积极的短期投资
This chapter analyses the impacts of the coronavirus pandemic on the Malaysian tourism industry. The discussion starts with general development of global tourism, followed by the drastic changes in Malaysian tourism and the economic conditions before and during the pandemic. With support of updated statistics, this chapter further presents the disastrous strikes on domestic tourism value chain, hotel lines, and the aviation industry. The relevant policy responses and post-pandemic tourism recovery are also discussed for better understanding of the vulnerable ecosystem. This chapter concludes that the recovery is progressive along UNWTO’s Scenario 1 (before or by 2023) but subjected to domestic policy efficacy and global responses, especially the availability and affordability of vaccines. This chapter recommends proactive short-term