Psychometric properties and U.S. National norms of the Evidence-Based Practice Attitude Scale (EBPAS).

Psychometric properties and U.S. National norms of the Evidence-Based Practice Attitude Scale (EBPAS).
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DOI:
10.1037/a0019188
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发表时间:
2010-06
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Cafri, Guy
Cafri, Guy
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Aarons, Gregory A.;Hoagwood, Kimberly;Landsverk, John;Glisson, Charles;Kelleher, Kelly;Cafri, Guy

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循证实践态度量表(EBPAS)评估心理健康和社会服务提供者对采用循证实践的态度。由四个分量表组成(即,上诉,要求,开放性和分歧)和总量表得分,初步研究已将EBPAS分数与诊所结构和政策,组织文化和气候,以及一级领导。EBPAS分数还与服务提供者的特征有关,包括年龄,教育水平和专业发展水平。本研究探讨的因素结构,可靠性和规范的EBPAS分数的样本中的1089心理健康服务提供者从全国范围内的样本来自100个服务机构在美国26个州。该研究还探讨了供应商的人口统计学特征与EBPAS子量表和总分的关联。验证性因素分析支持二阶因素模型,各分量表的信度系数范围为0.91 - 0.67(总量表= 0.74)。这项研究建立了EBPAS的国家规范,以便可以为美国当地和国际上对循证实践态度的研究进行比较。结果表明,该因素的结构和可靠性可能是概括到各种服务提供商的背景和不同的服务设置和EBPAS规模与供应商的特点。对今后的研究方向进行了讨论。
The Evidence-Based Practice Attitude Scale (EBPAS) assesses mental health and social service provider attitudes toward adopting evidence-based practices. Comprised of four subscales (i.e., Appeal, Requirements, Openness, and Divergence) and a total scale score, preliminary studies have linked EBPAS scores to clinic structure and policies, organizational culture and climate, and first-level leadership. EBPAS scores are also related to service provider characteristics including age, education level, and level of professional development. The present study examined the factor structure, reliability, and norms of EBPAS scores in a sample of 1089 mental health service providers from a nationwide sample drawn from 100 service institutions in 26 states in the United States. The study also examines associations of provider demographic characteristics with EBPAS subscale and total scores. Confirmatory factor analysis supported a second-order factor model, and reliability coefficients for the subscales ranged from .91-.67 (total scale = .74). The study establishes national norms for the EBPAS so that comparisons can be drawn for United States local and international studies of attitudes toward evidence-based practices. The results suggest that the factor structure and reliability are likely generalizable to a variety of service provider contexts and different service settings and that EBPAS scales are associated with provider characteristics. Directions for future research are discussed.
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