Effects of Cardiac Glycosides on Na+, K+-ATPase

Effects of Cardiac Glycosides on Na+, K+-ATPase
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强心苷对Na,K-ATP酶的影响

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发表时间:
1981
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
T. Akera
T. Akera
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
T. Akera

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强心苷对穿过细胞膜的活性 Na + 和 K + 转运的抑制作用已在 20 世纪 50 年代初得到证实(Schatzmann,1953;参见 Hajdu 和 Leonard,1959)。因此,随着Na+、K+-ATP酶的发现(Skou,1957;Hess和Pope,1957),检查了这些糖苷对酶活性的影响,并观察到了特异性抑制(Post等人,1960;Skou,1960;见图1)。强心苷与酶的相互作用及其与这些药物的药理或毒性作用的可能关系在过去二十年中得到了广泛的研究(参见以下评论文章:Glynn,1964;Repke,1964,1965;Skou,1965;Langer,1971,1972a;Lee和Klaus,1971;Smith和Haber,1973;Smith和Haber,1973)。 Schwartz 等,1975;Akera 和 Brody,1976;Akera,1977;Langer 等,1977;
The inhibitory action of cardiac glycosides on active Na + and K + transport across the cell membrane had been demonstrated in the early 1950 s (Schatzmann, 1953; see Hajdu and Leonard, 1959). Thus, with the discovery of Na +, K+-ATPase (Skou, 1957; Hess and Pope, 1957), the effect of these glycosides on the enzyme activity was examined and a specific inhibition was observed (Post et al., 1960; Skou, 1960; see Fig. 1). The interaction of cardiac glycosides with the enzyme, and its possible relationship to the pharmacologic or toxic actions of these agents have been extensively studied during the last two decades (see the following review articles: Glynn, 1964; Repke, 1964, 1965; Skou, 1965; Langer, 1971, 1972a; Lee and Klaus, 1971; Smith and Haber, 1973; Schwartz et al., 1975; Akera and Brody, 1976, 1977; Akera, 1977; Brody and Akera, 1977; Langer, 1977; Okita, 1977; Wallick et al., 1977).