Synthesis of telechelic C60 end‐capped polymers under microwave irradiation

Synthesis of telechelic C60 end‐capped polymers under microwave irradiation
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DOI:
10.1002/app.22587
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发表时间:
2006-02
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Huixia Wu;Feng Li;Yanghui Lin;Ming-wei Yang;Wei Chen;R. Cai
Huixia Wu;Feng Li;Yanghui Lin;Ming-wei Yang;Wei Chen;R. Cai
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Huixia Wu;Feng Li;Yanghui Lin;Ming-wei Yang;Wei Chen;R. Cai

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以aa′-二溴对二甲苯(DBX)/ CuBr/2,2 ′-联吡啶(bipy)为引发体系,通过原子转移自由基聚合(ATRP)制备了分子量和分子量分布较窄的溴化双端聚苯乙烯(Br-PSt-Br)和聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(Br-PMMA-Br)。在微波辐射(MI)条件下,以CuBr/bipy为催化剂体系,将前体溴封端聚合物与富勒烯C60进行功能化反应。采用凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)、紫外可见光谱(UV-vis)、红外光谱(FT-IR)、热重分析(TGA)、差示扫描量热分析(DSC)、核磁共振氢谱(1H NMR)和碳谱(13 C NMR)等手段对产物进行了表征。结果表明,微波辐射能显著提高富勒烯化反应速率,且微波辐射对C60封端聚合物的物理性能和结构没有影响。© 2005 Wiley Periodicals,Inc.应用聚合物科学杂志99:828-834,2006
Bromo-Double-Terminated polystyrene (Br-PSt-Br) and poly(methyl methacrylate) (Br-PMMA-Br) with predesigned molecular weight and narrow polydispersity were prepared by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) using the initiating system aa′-dibromo-p-xylene(DBX) / CuBr/2,2′-bipyridine(bipy). The precursor bromo-terminated polymers were subsequently functionalized with fullerene C60 using CuBr/bipy as the catalyst system under microwave irradiation (MI). The telechelic C60 end-capped products were characterized by gel permeation chromatography (GPC), UV-vis, FT-IR, TGA, DSC, 1H NMR, and 13C NMR. The results showed that microwave irradiation could significantly increase the rate of fullerenation reaction, and the physical properties and structure of the C60 end-capped polymers are not modified by the use of the microwave. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 99: 828–834, 2006