Facial mimicry and emotional contagion to dynamic emotional facial expressions and their influence on decoding accuracy
Facial mimicry and emotional contagion to dynamic emotional facial expressions and their influence on decoding accuracy
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DOI：
10.1016/s0167-8760(00)00161-6
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发表时间：
2001-03-01
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
Blairy, S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hess, U;Blairy, S
本研究的目的是评估个体是否会模仿并表现出情绪感染，以应对与日常生活中遇到的类似的相对较弱和特殊的动态面部表情。此外，还讨论了模仿是否会导致情绪传染并进而促进情绪识别的问题。四十一名女性参与者对一系列刺激者表达愤怒、悲伤、厌恶和快乐的短视频片段进行了评分。我们采取了一种不引人注目的情绪传染措施。所有类型的表达都发现了模仿的证据。此外，还发现了幸福和悲伤情绪传染的证据。中介分析无法证实模仿与情绪感染之间以及模仿与情绪识别之间的任何关系。 (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. 保留所有权利。
The present study had the goal to assess whether individuals mimic and show emotional contagion in response to relatively weak and idiosyncratic dynamic facial expressions of emotions similar to those encountered in everyday life. Furthermore, the question of whether mimicry leads to emotional contagion and in turn facilitates emotion recognition was addressed. Forty-one female participants rated a series of short video clips of stimulus persons expressing anger, sadness, disgust, and happiness regarding the emotions expressed. An unobtrusive measure of emotional contagion was taken. Evidence for mimicry was found for all types of expressions. Furthermore, evidence for emotional contagion of happiness and sadness was found. Mediational analyses could not confirm any relation between mimicry and emotional contagion nor between mimicry and emotion recognition. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.