Southeast Asian Studies in Asia: Recent Trend

Southeast Asian Studies in Asia: Recent Trend
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亚洲的东南亚研究:最新趋势

DOI:
10.11479/asianstudies.67.1_18
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
Asian Studies
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
FEENER R. Michael
FEENER R. Michael
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
MIENO Fumiharu;BI Shihong;TREERAT Nualnoi;KWARTANADA Didi;FEENER R. Michael

文献摘要

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第四届柏山研讨会作为日本亚洲研究协会年会(2019年6月,庆应义塾大学)的国际研讨会,以“亚洲东南亚研究:亚洲关系的新视角”为主题。讨论的重点是亚洲学术界对东南亚研究的最新研究趋势。在这里,我们将由来自国外的四位受邀嘉宾和来自JAAS的两位讨论者简要介绍这些讨论。通过一系列的转变,包括主要研究中心从西方到亚洲本身的重大地理转移,东南亚研究已经变得非常全球化。每个东南亚国家的研究范围也正在从单一国家的案例研究扩展到更广泛的区域认知、比较研究和国际合作。因此,一个横跨亚洲的更广泛、更深入的研究网络正在形成。该领域的这些重大发展反映了近年来亚洲许多大学的研究环境的显著改善,以及该地区和一些国家之间日益加深的相互依存关系。目前在亚洲开展的东南亚研究涵盖了各种各样的问题。政治学工作往往侧重于传统的主题,如民主化或国内政治一体化,而经济学领域的研究关注通常涉及跨区域和全球比较的主题,如次区域发展。伊斯兰教研究和东南亚华人民族研究是近年来人文社会科学领域新兴的研究方向。华人研究可以看作是与东南亚克服传统社会禁忌的社会变革相吻合的。当代亚洲的东南亚研究是多元化的;中国大陆的抗议似乎是受“一带一路”倡议的推动,而台湾的抗议似乎主要与他们对国家安全问题的担忧或对国家认同的重新考虑有关。
The fourth Kashiyama-seminar1) was held as an international symposium at the annual conference of Japan Association for Asian Studies (June 2019, Keio University) on the theme of “Southeast Asian Studies in Asia: New Perspectives on Inter-Asia Relations”. Discussions focused on recent research trends of Southeast Asian Studies in the academic community in Asia. Here we present a brief overview of these discussions with presentations by four invited guests from aboard, and two discussants from JAAS. Southeast Asian Studies have become remarkably globalized, through a series of transformations including a significant geographic shift of major research centers from the West to Asia itself. The coverage of the studies to include within each Southeast Asian country is also expanding beyond single-country case studies to include wider regional perceptives, comparative studies, and international collaborations. Southeast Asian Studies are also an increasingly active field in a number of East Asian countries including China, Taiwan and Korea, as well as here in Japan. As result, a wider and deeper research network across Asia is emerging. These significant developments in the field reflect the remarkable improvement of research environments at many universities in Asia over recent years and a deepening interdependence in the region, and in several countries.Current work on Southeast Asian Studies in Asia covers a diverse range of issues. Political science work tends to focus on traditional topics such as democratization or domestic political integration, while research concerns in the field of economics generally involves cross-regional and globally comparative topics such as sub-regional development. Work on Islamic Studies and Ethnic Studies of Chinese in Southeast Asia have been rapidly emerging in the humanities and social sciences. Ethnic Chinese studies can be seen to coincide with Southeast Asia’s social change toward overcoming conventional social taboos. Contemporary Southeast Asian studies in Asia are diverse; those in China seems driven by Belt and Load Initiative’s momentum, while those of Taiwan seems largely related to their concern on national security issues or reconsideration of national identification.