Heaven and Earth—Sustaining Elements in Hakka Tulou

Heaven and Earth—Sustaining Elements in Hakka Tulou
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天地——客家土楼的维系元素

DOI:
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发表时间:
2012
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Keith D. Lowe
Keith D. Lowe
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Keith D. Lowe

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客家文化揭示了古代中国人的生活方式。客家建筑是现代南方客家文化从北方古老溪流中流出的有力证据。客家人的聪明才智,在粤闽赣三省交界的山地上独特的圆屋中,最能体现出来。然而,在完成第四次移民时,客家人又回到了中国北方平原的传统建筑风格,在广东南部的平原上建造了五凤楼。这些结构不仅促进环境的可持续性,而且赋予居民物质、社会和精神上的可持续性。
Hakka culture reveals how the ancient Chinese lived. Hakka architecture yields much evidence that modern Hakka culture of the south flows from the ancient stream of the north. The genius of the Hakka is best seen in the unique roundhouses of the mountainous borderland of three provinces—Guangdong, Fujian and Jiangxi. However, in completing the fourth of five migrations, the Hakka returned to the traditional building styles of the northern plains of China and built Wufenglou on the plains of southern Guangdong province. The structures not only facilitate environmental sustainability, but endow the inhabitants with material, social and spiritual sustainability.