Resilience, burnout and coping mechanisms in UK doctors: a cross-sectional study
Resilience, burnout and coping mechanisms in UK doctors: a cross-sectional study
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DOI：
10.1136/bmjopen-2019-031765
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发表时间：
2020-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Kirk, Stephen James
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
McKinley, Nicola;McCain, R. Scott;Kirk, Stephen James
目的：本横断面研究旨在评估英国医生的恢复力、职业生活质量和应对机制。它还旨在评估人口统计变量，如性别、年级和专业对这些因素的影响。方法2018年10月至11月期间，英国的医生有资格完成一项由经过验证的心理工具组成的在线调查。皇家学院和其他医疗组织通过时事通讯、电子邮件邀请、网站和社交媒体邀请他们的会员参加。结果1651名来自英国不同专业和等级的医生参与了调查。平均恢复力得分为65.01 (SD 12.3)，低于总体标准。在回应者中，31.5%的人有高倦怠（BO）， 26.2%的人有高继发性创伤应激，30.7%的人有低同情满意度（CS）。急诊医生的倦怠程度高于其他专科医生（F=2.62, p=0.001, df 14）。接受普通治疗的患者CS得分最低(F=6.43, p
AimsThis cross-sectional study aimed to assess resilience, professional quality of life and coping mechanisms in UK doctors. It also aimed to assess the impact of demographic variables, such as sex, grade and specialty on these factors.MethodsDuring October and November 2018, medical doctors in the UK were eligible to complete an online survey made up of validated psychological instruments. Royal Colleges and other medical organisations invited their membership to participate via newsletters, email invitations, websites and social media.Results1651 doctors participated from a wide range of specialties and grades across the UK. The mean resilience score was 65.01 (SD 12.3), lower than population norms. Of those who responded, 31.5% had high burnout (BO), 26.2% had high secondary traumatic stress and 30.7% had low compassion satisfaction (CS). Doctors who responded from emergency medicine were more burned out than any other specialty group (F=2.62, p=0.001, df 14). Those who responded from general practice scored lowest for CS (F=6.43, p