NMR and molecular modeling studies on two glycopeptides from the carbohydrate-protein linkage region of connective tissue proteoglycans

NMR and molecular modeling studies on two glycopeptides from the carbohydrate-protein linkage region of connective tissue proteoglycans
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DOI:
10.1093/glycob/9.7.669
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发表时间:
1999-07-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Krishna, NR
Krishna, NR
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Agrawal, PK;Jacquinet, JC;Krishna, NR

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完整的H-1和C-13 NMR分配报告的两个糖肽代表结缔组织蛋白聚糖的糖蛋白键合区。这些糖肽是八糖六肽,Ser(Glc(p)A β(1->3)Gal(p)β(1-> 3)Gal(p)β(1->4)Xyl(p)β)-Gly-Ser-Gly-Ser(Glc(p)A β(1->3)Gal(p)β(1-> 3)Gal(p)β(1->4)Xyl(p)β)-Gly(1),和四糖二肽,Ser(Glc(p)A β(1->3)Gal(p)β(1->3)Gal(p)β(1->4)Xyl(p)β)-Gly(2),邻位偶合常数数据表明单糖残基采用C-4(1)椅式构象。距离几何/模拟退火计算,使用2D NOESY衍生的距离约束产生了一个单一的家庭的四糖部分的结构,与明确定义的interglycosidic键构象。糖苷C1 '-O 1键的phi扭转角显示出对-sc范围的严格偏好,而psi扭转角(O 1-Cn)显示出依赖于糖苷间键的位置(β(1->3)键为-ac,β(1->4)键为+ac)。糖肽键的主要构象是phi = -sc和psi = +ac。ROESY光谱中存在强d(alpha N)(i,i+1)NOE接触,一般不存在d(NN)(i,i+1)接触(除了弱Ser-5/Gly-6 d(NN)接触)和d(beta N)(i,i+1)接触(除了Ser-1/Gly-2),表明1的骨架主要处于伸展构象。将1的ROESY数据与从相同序列的未糖基化六肽(3)获得的数据进行比较,表明糖基化对六肽的骨架构象只有微小的影响。
Complete H-1 and C-13 NMR assignments are reported for two glycopeptides representing the carbohydrate-protein linkage region of connective tissue proteoglycans. These glycopeptides are the octasaccharide hexapeptide, Ser(Glc(p)A beta(1-->3) Gal(p)beta(1-->3)Gal(p)beta(1-->4)Xyl(p)beta)-Gly-Ser-Gly-Ser (Glc(p)A beta(1-->3)Gal(p)beta(1-->3)Gal(p)beta(1-->4)Xyl(p)beta)-Gly (1), and the tetrasaccharide dipeptide, Ser(Glc(p)A beta(1-->3)Gal(p)beta(1-->3)Gal(p)beta(1-->4)Xyl(p)beta)-Gly (2), The vicinal coupling constant data show that the monosaccharide residues adopt C-4(1) chair conformations. Distance geometry/simulated annealing calculations using 2D NOESY derived distance constraints yielded a single family of structures for the tetrasaccharide moiety, with well defined interglycosidic linkage conformations. The phi torsion angles of the glycosidic C1'-O1 bonds showed a strict preference for the -sc range whereas the psi torsion angles (O1-Cn) exhibited dependence upon the interglycosidic linkage position (-ac for beta(1-->3) linkage, +ac for beta(1-->4) linkage). The predominant conformation about the glycopeptide bond is phi = -sc and psi = +ac. The presence of strong d(alpha N) (i, i+1) NOE contacts, and the general absence of d(NN) (i, i+1) contacts (except for a weak Ser-5/Gly-6 d(NN) contact) and the d(beta N) (i, i+1) contacts (except for Ser-1/Gly-2) in the ROESY spectrum, suggest that the backbone for 1 is predominantly in an extended conformation. A comparison of the ROESY data for 1 with those obtained from the unglycosylated hexapeptide (3) of the same sequence suggests that glycosylation has only a marginal influence on the backbone conformation of the hexapeptide.