International principles and standards for the practice of ecological restoration. Second edition
International principles and standards for the practice of ecological restoration. Second edition
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DOI：
10.1111/rec.13035
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发表时间：
2019-09-01
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
Dixon, Kingsley W.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Gann, George D.;McDonald, Tein;Dixon, Kingsley W.
生态恢复如果得到有效和可持续的实施，将有助于保护生物多样性;改善人类健康和福祉;提高粮食和水安全;提供商品、服务和经济繁荣;支持减缓气候变化、增强复原力和适应能力。这是一种基于解决方案的方法，让社区、科学家、政策制定者和土地管理者参与修复生态破坏，重建人与自然之间更健康的关系。当与保护和可持续利用相结合时，生态恢复是将地方、区域和全球环境状况从持续退化状态转变为净积极改善状态所需的环节。《国际生态恢复实践原则和标准》（《标准》）第二版为恢复项目提供了一个强有力的框架，以实现预期目标，同时应对各种挑战，包括有效的设计和实施，考虑复杂的生态系统动态（特别是在气候变化的背景下），以及权衡与土地管理优先事项和决策有关的问题。
Ecological restoration, when implemented effectively and sustainably, contributes to protecting biodiversity; improving human health and wellbeing; increasing food and water security; delivering goods, services, and economic prosperity; and supporting climate change mitigation, resilience, and adaptation. It is a solutions-based approach that engages communities, scientists, policymakers, and land managers to repair ecological damage and rebuild a healthier relationship between people and the rest of nature. When combined with conservation and sustainable use, ecological restoration is the link needed to move local, regional, and global environmental conditions from a state of continued degradation, to one of net positive improvement. The second edition of the International Principles and Standards for the Practice of Ecological Restoration (the Standards) presents a robust framework for restoration projects to achieve intended goals, while addressing challenges including effective design and implementation, accounting for complex ecosystem dynamics (especially in the context of climate change), and navigating trade-offs associated with land management priorities and decisions.