The impact of domestic energy efficiency retrofit schemes on householder attitudes and behaviours

The impact of domestic energy efficiency retrofit schemes on householder attitudes and behaviours
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DOI:
10.1080/09640568.2014.965299
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发表时间:
2015-10
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
T. Long;W. Young;Phil Webber;A. Gouldson;H. Harwatt
T. Long;W. Young;Phil Webber;A. Gouldson;H. Harwatt
中科院分区:
经济学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Long;W. Young;Phil Webber;A. Gouldson;H. Harwatt

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为实现减缓气候变化、公共卫生和燃料贫穷的目标,往往需要改造现有住房以提高能源效率。提高改造计划的接受率和有效性需要了解其对住户态度和行为的影响。本文报告的调查结果500 Kirklees户主在英国,在Kirklees暖区计划发生。这是一个由地方政府领导的城市规模的家庭改造方案,在50 000多所房屋中免费安装了能源效率措施。结果突出了该计划的主要设计特点,影响能源效率措施的社会经济和态度因素,以及对行为和能源使用的影响。结果强调的作用,积极的反馈,在加强亲环境的态度和行为的参与者,并在解决非参与者的关注。我们的研究结果对未来国内能源效率改造计划的设计和运行具有一定的影响。
Retrofitting existing housing stock to improve energy efficiency is often required to meet climate mitigation, public health and fuel poverty targets. Increasing uptake and effectiveness of retrofit schemes requires understanding of their impacts on householder attitudes and behaviours. This paper reports results of a survey of 500 Kirklees householders in the UK, where the Kirklees Warm Zone scheme took place. This was a local government led city scale domestic retrofit programme that installed energy efficiency measures at no charge in over 50,000 houses. The results highlight key design features of the scheme, socio-economic and attitudinal factors that affected take-up of energy efficiency measures and impacts on behaviour and energy use after adoption. The results emphasise the role that positive feedback plays in reinforcing pro-environmental attitudes and behaviours of participants and in addressing concerns of non-participants. Our findings have implications for the design and operation of future domestic energy efficiency retrofit schemes.