High risk suicide factors across cultures.
High risk suicide factors across cultures.
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DOI：
10.1177/002076408703300307
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发表时间：
1987-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Sharma, A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Bhatia, S C;Khan, M H;Sharma, A
研究了印度和美国的高自杀风险因素。在印度，这些是：羞辱、名誉和经济损失、贫穷、考试失败、关系不和、与配偶和姻亲的纠纷、财产纠纷、失去亲人和慢性疾病。在美国，重大抑郁症、精神分裂症、酗酒、近期损失、退休、社会支持系统有限、年龄超过45岁和高风险低救助情况都很显著。在印度，大多数高风险自杀因素显然与人际和社会经济原因有关，而在美国，这些因素与个人和精神原因有关。这些有趣的差异进行了讨论。
High risk suicide factors both in India and in the United States are examined. In India these are: humiliation, reputational and economic loss, poverty, examination failure, relationship disappointments, disputes with spouse and inlaws, property disputes, loss of loved one, and chronic medical illnesses. In the United States major depressions, schizophrenia, alcoholism, recent loss(es), retirement, limited social support system, age over 45 and high risk low rescue situations are significant. Most of high risk suicide factors in India apparently are related to interpersonal and socioeconomic causes, whereas in the United States these relate to individual and psychiatric causes. These interesting differences are discussed.