The Wiley Blackwell Encyclopedia of Health, Illness, Behavior, and Society
The Wiley Blackwell Encyclopedia of Health, Illness, Behavior, and Society
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威利·布莱克威尔健康、疾病、行为和社会百科全书
DOI：
10.1002/9781118410868.wbehibs313
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Goodley D
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Goodley D
残疾理论在过去的30年里发展起来，以应对残疾人的政治化以及在无数社会科学，人文科学，健康和社会福利学科中对这一政治实践的日益认识。残疾理论也与医学、社会护理、社会工作、心理学、教育、护理、助产和物理治疗等专业有关，并给这些专业带来困扰。与其他变革性企业（如女权主义、批判种族、后殖民主义、酷儿和马克思主义）类似，残疾理论以高度细致入微、历史偶然性和社会文化响应性的方式发展。当人们思考残疾理论的发展时，可以确定一些目标和抱负。这个条目提供了一个不可避免的部分，但希望说明残疾理论的一些贡献。
Theories of disability have developed over the last 30 years in response to the politicization of disabled people and the growing awareness of this political praxis in a myriad of social science, humanities, health, and social welfare disciplines. Disability theory has also connected with and troubled the professions of medicine, social care, social work, psychology, education, nursing, midwifery, and physiotherapy. In similar ways to other transformative enterprises, such as feminism, critical race, postcolonialism, queer, and Marxism, disability theory has developed in highly nuanced, historically contingent, and socioculturally responsive ways. When one thinks about the development of disability theory it is possible to identify a number of aims and ambitions. This entry provides an inevitably partial but hopefully illuminating account of some of the contributions of disability theory.