Influence of The Preparation Conditions on the Structure of Hydrotalcite Layered Double Hydroxides

Influence of The Preparation Conditions on the Structure of Hydrotalcite Layered Double Hydroxides
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制备条件对水滑石层状双氢氧化物结构的影响

DOI:
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发表时间:
1998
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
A. Vertegel
A. Vertegel
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
A. Lukashin;Sergei V. Kalinin;M. Nikiforov;A. Zhirov;L. I. Kheifets;V. I. Privalov;A. Vertegel

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研究了沉淀条件对镁铝水滑石(LDH)结构的影响. XRD测试表明,在高pH(pH = 9 - 11)条件下,生成水滑石结构的物种,而在低pH(pH = 7 - 8)条件下,生成镁铝尖晶石结构的物种。同时,在pH > 10下获得的样品的27 Al NMR研究揭示了四面体配位的铝的存在。XRD、NMR和IR数据表明,在高pH值下,CO 3 2-部分取代层间Al(OH)4 -,形成氧代铝酸桥。提出了制备插层活性材料的最佳条件。
Influence of the precipitation conditions on the structure of Mg – Al layered double hydroxides (LDH) was investigated. XRD measurements demonstrate that species with hydrotalcite structure forms at high pH of reaction mixture (pH = 9 - 11), while at lower pH values (pH = 7 - 8) species with meixnerite structure arise. At the same time 27 Al NMR studies of samples obtained at pH > 10 reveal the presence of tetrahedrally coordinated aluminum. XRD, NMR and IR data suggest that partial substitution of CO 3 2- for Al(OH) 4 - in the interlayer space with subsequent formation of oxoaluminate bridges takes place at high pH. The optimal conditions for the preparation of intercalation-active materials were proposed.