Response of sparrows to songs of deaf and isolation-reared males: further evidence for innate auditory templates.
Response of sparrows to songs of deaf and isolation-reared males: further evidence for innate auditory templates.
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麻雀对失聪和孤立饲养的雄性麻雀的歌声的反应：先天听觉模板的进一步证据。
DOI：
10.1002/dev.420200505
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发表时间：
1987
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Marler,P
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Searcy,WA;Marler,P
成年歌麻雀（Melospiza melodia）进行了测试的同类男性，已在声学隔离饲养或在生命的早期discriened歌曲的反应。领土的男性更积极地回应播放歌曲的孤立的男性比歌曲的heterosexened男性，但没有歧视的heterosexened男性和歌曲之间的歌曲。圈养的女性表现出相同的模式时，他们的反应是衡量的数量和强度的求爱显示引起的歌曲。研究结果支持了歌曲发展的听觉模板理论，证明了物种识别特征存在于隔离物的歌曲中，并表明无法听到自己的歌曲制作的男性不会将这些物种识别特征纳入他们的歌曲中。
Adult song sparrows (Melospiza melodia) were tested for response to songs of conspecific males that had been reared in acoustic isolation or deafened early in life. Territorial males responded more aggressively to playback of songs of isolated males than to songs of deafened males but did not discriminate between songs of deafened males and heterospecific songs. Captive females showed an identical pattern when their response was measured in terms of the number and intensity of courtship displays evoked by song. The results support the auditory template theory of song development in demonstrating that species‐identifying features are present in songs of isolates and in showing that males unable to hear their own song production do not incorporate these species‐identifying features into their songs.