Negative mood regulation (NMR) expectancies: a test of incremental validity
Negative mood regulation (NMR) expectancies: a test of incremental validity
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DOI：
10.1016/j.paid.2005.01.002
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发表时间：
2005-07-01
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
Lovejoy, MC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Davis, RN;Andresen, EN;Lovejoy, MC
消极情绪调节（NMR）预期是对一个人有能力发起行为来缓解消极情绪或诱导积极情绪的信念。它们是造成抑郁情绪个体差异的众多认知因素之一。然而，目前尚不清楚核磁共振预期是否能在相关结构之外预测抑郁情绪，以及它们是否能在一段时间内预测抑郁情绪。我们调查了122名成年人样本中核磁共振预期在预测抑郁情绪方面的增量有效性，其中73人在大约一年后重新评估。在基线，核磁共振预期和负面情绪（NA）都解释了抑郁情绪的非重叠方差。然而，即使在控制了NA和基线抑郁情绪之后，核磁共振预期是随访中抑郁情绪的唯一显著预测因子。这些发现支持了核磁共振期望作为维持抑郁情绪的特定机制的增量有效性。(c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd版权所有。
Negative mood regulation (NMR) expectancies are beliefs in one's ability to initiate behaviors to alleviate a negative mood or induce a positive mood. They are one of many cognitive factors that appear to contribute to individual differences in depressed mood. However, it remains unclear whether NMR expectancies predict depressed mood above and beyond related constructs, and whether they predict depressed mood over a time interval. We investigated the incremental validity of NMR expectancies in the prediction of depressed mood in a sample of 122 adults, 73 of whom were reassessed approximately one year later. At baseline, both NMR expectancies and negative affect (NA) accounted for non-overlapping variance in depressed mood. However, NMR expectancies were the only significant predictor of depressed mood at follow-up, even after controlling for NA and baseline depressed mood. These findings support the incremental validity of NMR expectancies as specific mechanisms involved in maintenance of depressed mood. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.