Mirror, Mirror on my Facebook Wall: Effects of Exposure to Facebook on Self-Esteem
Mirror, Mirror on my Facebook Wall: Effects of Exposure to Facebook on Self-Esteem
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DOI:
10.1089/cyber.2009.0411
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发表时间:
2011-01-01
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
Hancock, Jeffrey T.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gonzales, Amy L.;Hancock, Jeffrey T.
Contrasting hypotheses were posed to test the effect of Facebook exposure on self-esteem. Objective Self-Awareness (OSA) from social psychology and the Hyperpersonal Model from computer-mediated communication were used to argue that Facebook would either diminish or enhance self-esteem respectively. The results revealed that, in contrast to previous work on OSA, becoming self-aware by viewing one's own Facebook profile enhances self-esteem rather than diminishes it. Participants that updated their profiles and viewed their own profiles during the experiment also reported greater self-esteem, which lends additional support to the Hyperpersonal Model. These findings suggest that selective self-presentation in digital media, which leads to intensified relationship formation, also influences impressions of the self.