Care on the move: the gender care gap and intra-EU mobility

Care on the move: the gender care gap and intra-EU mobility
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流动护理:性别护理差距和欧盟内部流动性

DOI:
10.1111/jols.12460
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
MILLER N
MILLER N
中科院分区:
法学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
MILLER N

文献摘要

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欧洲联盟(欧盟)人员自由流动规则的结构、解释和实施意味着,当一个人的情况涉及照顾责任时,一个人在欧盟法律下的权利和保护的质量就会降低。在性别护理差距的背景下,这种情况的后果是,正在行使其自由流动权利并生活在另一个欧盟成员国的妇女面临着不成比例的增加的风险,即法律和身体上的早产、贫困、贫困和剥削。他们在获得和保留权利方面面临挑战,并有可能陷入法律规则之间存在的差距。此外,性别护理差距并不明显。欧盟政策制定者和民间社会尚未将性别护理差距与欧盟自由流动规则联系起来;欧盟民间社会组织目前没有战略来代表欧盟公民的生活经验,并游说欧盟机构在这方面取得进展。
The structure, interpretation, and implementation of the European Union (EU) free movement of persons rules mean that when one's circumstances involve caring responsibilities, the quality of one's rights and protections under EU law diminishes. The consequence of this, in the context of the gender care gap, is that women who are exercising their free movement rights and living in another EU member state are exposed to a disproportionately increased risk of legal and physical precarity, poverty, destitution, and exploitation. They face challenges in attaining and retaining rights and are at risk of falling through gaps that exist between legal rules. Furthermore, the gender care gap is not visible. The connection between the gender care gap and the EU free movement rules has not been made by EU policy makers and civil society; there is currently no strategy among EU civil society organizations to represent the lived experience of EU citizens and lobby the EU institutions for progress on gender equality in this regard.