Requirements to assess physical work-ability of production workers in the manufacturing industry
Requirements to assess physical work-ability of production workers in the manufacturing industry
复制标题
制造业生产工人体力劳动能力考核要求
DOI：
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发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Ralph Bruder
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Dorothee Müglich;A. Sinn;Ralph Bruder
肌肉骨骼疾病是制造业工人因病缺勤的一个主要原因。有必要评估工人的能力，并将数据系统化。有了这些数据，一方面，可以为患有MSD的工人开发合适的工作场所，另一方面，工作场所设计师可以使用这些数据来创建预防性的、适合能力的工作场所。
在制造业的背景下，功能能力评价的要求进行了讨论，以及这样一个程序的好处。此外，重要的能力是相关的装配工作，因此需要进行评估，并详细介绍。根据职业医生的能力和指南的描述，需要评估肌肉骨骼疾病和相关功能限制的具体能力。
Musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) are a major reason for the absence due to illness of workers in the manufacturing industry. There is a need to evaluate the capabilities of workers as well as to systemize the data. With this data, on the one hand, a suitable workplace for workers with MSD’s can be developed, on the other hand, this data can be used by workplace designers to create preventive, capability-appropriate workplaces.
The requirements for functional capacity evaluation in the context of the manufacturing industry are discussed as well as the benefit of such a procedure. Furthermore, the important capabilities which are relevant for assembly work and therefore need to be assessed are presented and described in detail. Derived from the description of the capabilities and guidelines for the occupational physicians, the capabilities specific to musculoskeletal complains and related functional limitations need to be assessed.