Concepts of emotion: 'Emotionness', and dimensional ratings of Italian emotion words.

Concepts of emotion: 'Emotionness', and dimensional ratings of Italian emotion words.
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情感概念:“情感”和意大利语情感词的维度评级。

DOI:
10.1080/026999398379745
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发表时间:
1998
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
V. Zammuner
V. Zammuner
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
V. Zammuner

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意大利情感条款(N = 153)的判断样本的意大利大学生在8项研究中,其中两个是重复。这些研究收集了(a)效价、强度和持续时间维度的规范性评级,以及(B)“情绪性”(即原型判断、自发产生任务的频率和词分类的反应时间)的规范性评级。两组多元回归分析表明,强度,持续时间和效价评级显着预测,但在不同程度上,个人的“情绪”评级,以及“情绪”因子得分,一个复合指数。强度似乎是一个维度,可以隐含其他情绪特征的信息,特别是持续时间。其他预测因素包括单词长度,以及语言中单词的频率。结果被解释为支持的假设,即“情绪”的判断是一个复杂的计算,认为情感特征表示的一个词的总结样的声明。
Italian emotion terms (N = 153) were judged by samples of Italian university students in eight studies, two of which were replications. The studies collected normative ratings (a) on the dimensions of Valence, Intensity, and Duration, and (b) on “emotionness” (i.e. prototypicality judgements, frequencies in a spontaneous production task, and reaction times in word categorisation). Two sets of multiple regression analyses showed that Intensity, Duration, and Valence ratings significantly predicted, but to a varying degree, individual “emotionness” ratings, as well as “emotionness” factor scores, a compound index. Intensity appeared to be a dimension that can subsume information about other emotion features, especially duration. Additional predictors included word length, and, less often, frequency of words in the language. The results were interpreted as supporting the hypothesis that “emotionness” judgements are summary-like statements of a complex computation that considers emotional features denoted by a word.