RELATION OF PARENTAL ALCOHOLISM TO EARLY ADOLESCENT SUBSTANCE USE - A TEST OF 3 MEDIATING MECHANISMS
RELATION OF PARENTAL ALCOHOLISM TO EARLY ADOLESCENT SUBSTANCE USE - A TEST OF 3 MEDIATING MECHANISMS
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DOI：
10.1037/0021-843x.102.1.3
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发表时间：
1993-02-01
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
BARRERA, M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
CHASSIN, L;PILLOW, DR;BARRERA, M
目前的研究评估了3个假设的中介机制之间的关系，父母酗酒和青少年物质使用。使用结构方程模型，我们分析了从一个大的社区样本的青少年儿童酗酒和人口统计学匹配的对照组。结果表明，父母酗酒影响青少年物质的使用，通过压力和负面影响的途径，通过减少父母的监控，并通过增加气质的情绪（这是与高度的负面影响）。负面影响和父母监控受损与青少年在支持吸毒行为的同伴网络中的成员资格有关。这些数据并不支持父母酗酒和喜怒无常的社交之间的联系。
The current study assessed 3 hypothesized mediating mechanisms underlying the relation between parental alcoholism and adolescent substance use. Using structural equation modeling, we analyzed data obtained from a large community sample of adolescent children of alcoholics and a demographically matched comparison group. Results suggested that parental alcoholism influenced adolescent substance use through stress and negative affect pathways, through decreased parental monitoring, and through increased temperamental emotionality (which was associated with heightened negative affect). Both negative affect and impaired parental monitoring were associated with adolescents' membership in a peer network that supported drug use behavior. The data did not support a link between parental alcoholism and temperamental sociability.