Inflammatory Cytokine Patterns Associated with Neurological Diseases in Coronavirus Disease 2019
Inflammatory Cytokine Patterns Associated with Neurological Diseases in Coronavirus Disease 2019
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DOI:
10.1002/ana.26041
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发表时间:
2021-02-24
影响因子:
11.2
通讯作者:
Silva, Marcus Tulius T.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Espindola, Otavio M.;Gomes, Yago C. P.;Silva, Marcus Tulius T.
Patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) can present with distinct neurological manifestations. This study shows that inflammatory neurological diseases were associated with increased levels of interleukin (IL)-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, IL-12, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 8 (CXCL8), and CXCL10 in the cerebrospinal fluid. Conversely, encephalopathy was associated with high serum levels of IL-6, CXCL8, and active tumor growth factor beta 1. Inflammatory syndromes of the central nervous system in COVID-19 can appear early, as a parainfectious process without significant systemic involvement, or without direct evidence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 neuroinvasion. At the same time, encephalopathy is mainly influenced by peripheral events, including inflammatory cytokines. ANN NEUROL 2021