Neural mechanisms of basic functions of cognitive control
Neural mechanisms of basic functions of cognitive control
复制标题
DOI：
10.13294/j.aps.2018.0076
复制
发表时间：
2019-02-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Chen An-Tao
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Chen An-Tao
认知控制是指根据任务目标来调节各种特定心理活动的大脑功能，形成目标导向行为的基础。在过去的十年里，我们的团队致力于研究认知控制的基本功能，即监测、控制和转换的神经机制。在监测启动认知控制的时间过程及其机制、控制的影响范围和新的控制机制、与控制效率相关的脑网络、脑中枢和转换的神经动态编码等方面发表了一系列论文。本文回顾了相关研究，并进一步提炼出其理论意义。在未来的研究中，我们将进一步关注认知控制的因果研究、认知控制的功能实现研究和迁移应用研究，以期对认知控制的神经机制进行更深入的阐释。
Cognitive control refers to the brain functions that regulate variously specific mental activities in terms of task goal, forming the basis of goal-guided behaviors. In the last decade, our team devoted to investigating the neural mechanisms of basic functions of cognitive control, i.e., monitoring, controlling, and switching. We published a series of papers on the temporal course of monitoring initiating cognitive control and its mechanisms, the influential scope of controlling and new controlling mechanisms, brain networks related to controlling efficiency, brain hubs and neural dynamic encoding of switching. This paper reviews the related studies and further extracts their theoretical significance. In the future, more attention should be paid on causal studies, studies on functional implementation of cognitive control, and transfer-application studies, by which we expect to deeply elucidate neural mechanisms of cognitive control.