MafA and MafB activity in pancreatic β cells.
MafA and MafB activity in pancreatic β cells.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.tem.2011.05.003
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发表时间:
2011-09
影响因子:
10.9
通讯作者:
Stein, Roland
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hang, Yan;Stein, Roland
Analyses in mouse models have revealed crucial roles for MafA and MafB in islet β cells, with MafB required during development and MafA in adults. These two closely related transcription factors regulate many genes essential for glucose sensing and insulin secretion in a cooperative and sequential manner. Significantly, the switch from MafB to MafA expression also appears to be vital for functional maturation of the β cells produced by human embryonic stem (hES) cell differentiation. This review will summarize the discovery, distribution, and function of MafA and MafB in rodent pancreatic β cells, and describe some key questions regarding their importance to β cells.
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