Indinavir concentrations and St John's wort

Indinavir concentrations and St John's wort
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DOI:
10.1016/s0140-6736(99)05712-8
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发表时间:
2000-02-12
期刊:
影响因子:
168.9
通讯作者:
Falloon, J
Falloon, J
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Piscitelli, SC;Burstein, AH;Falloon, J

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在健康志愿者中,圣约翰草使HIV-1蛋白酶抑制剂茚地那韦的曲线下面积平均降低57%(SD 19),并使茚地那韦外推8小时谷值降低81%(16)。这种程度的茚地那韦暴露减少可能导致耐药性的发展和治疗失败。
St John's wort reduced the area under the curve of the HIV-1 protease inhibitor indinavir by a mean of 57% (SD 19) and decreased the extrapolated 8-h indinavir trough by 81% (16) in healthy volunteers. A reduction in indinavir exposure of this magnitude could lead to the development of drug resistance and treatment failure.