Reproducibility of single-subject functional connectivity measurements.
Reproducibility of single-subject functional connectivity measurements.
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DOI:
10.3174/ajnr.a2330
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发表时间:
2011-03
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Yurgelun-Todd D
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Anderson JS;Ferguson MA;Lopez-Larson M;Yurgelun-Todd D
Measurements of resting state functional connectivity have increasingly been used for characterization of neuropathological and neurodevelopmental populations. We collected data to characterize how much imaging time is necessary to obtain reproducible quantitative functional connectivity measurements needed for a reliable single-subject diagnostic test. We obtained 100 five-minute BOLD scans on a single subject, divided into 10 sessions of 10 scans each, with the subject at rest or while watching video clips of cartoons. These data were compared to resting state BOLD scans from 36 normal control subjects by evaluating correlation between each pair of 64 small spherical ROI's obtained from a published functional parcellation of the brain. Single-subject and group data converged to reliable estimates of individual and population connectivity values proportional to 1/sqrt(n). Dramatic improvements in reliability were seen using up to 25 minutes of imaging time, with smaller improvements for additional time. Functional connectivity “fingerprints” for the individual studied and the population began diverging at about 15 minutes imaging time with increasing reliability even at 4 hours of imaging time. A classifier discriminating scans during which our subject was resting or watching cartoons was 95% accurate at 10 minutes and 100% accurate at 15 minutes imaging time. An individual subject and control population converged to reliable, different functional connectivity profiles that were task-modulated and could be discriminated with sufficient imaging time. We suggest that quantitative single-subject diagnostic testing or classification use at least 25 minutes of BOLD imaging time if feasible.