Framework for leadership and training of Biosafety Level 4 laboratory workers.
Framework for leadership and training of Biosafety Level 4 laboratory workers.
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DOI：
10.3201/eid1411.080741
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发表时间：
2008-11
影响因子：
11.8
通讯作者：
Weingartl H
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Le Duc JW;Anderson K;Bloom ME;Estep JE;Feldmann H;Geisbert JB;Geisbert TW;Hensley L;Holbrook M;Jahrling PB;Ksiazek TG;Korch G;Patterson J;Skvorak JP;Weingartl H
内容一览表的一句话总结：培训应包括生物防护原则的理论考虑、实际操作培训和指导性在职经验。建造几个新的生物安全4级实验室和扩大现有的业务，增加了国际上对训练有素的工作人员和设施领导人的需求。大多数北美BSL-4实验室的负责人举行会议，商定了一个生物防护研究和操作人员的领导和培训框架。他们商定了必要的准备和培训，其中包括对生物防护原则的理论考虑、实际操作培训以及与职位责任相关的在职经验辅导，作为个人独立进入BSL-4设施之前的必要准备。他们还一致认为，BSL-4实验室主任是最负责确保工作人员为BSL-4操作做好适当准备的关键人物。虽然没有正式的标准化培训证书，但主任们一致认为，需要有针对具体设施的、有时限的文件，以确认受训人员的具体技能和经验。
One-sentence summary for table of contents: Training should include theoretical consideration of biocontainment principles, practical hands-on training, and mentored on-the-job experience. Construction of several new Biosafety Level 4 (BSL-4) laboratories and expansion of existing operations have created an increased international demand for well-trained staff and facility leaders. Directors of most North American BSL-4 laboratories met and agreed upon a framework for leadership and training of biocontainment research and operations staff. They agreed on essential preparation and training that includes theoretical consideration of biocontainment principles, practical hands-on training, and mentored on-the-job experiences relevant to positional responsibilities as essential preparation before a person’s independent access to a BSL-4 facility. They also agreed that the BSL-4 laboratory director is the key person most responsible for ensuring that staff members are appropriately prepared for BSL-4 operations. Although standardized certification of training does not formally exist, the directors agreed that facility-specific, time-limited documentation to recognize specific skills and experiences of trained persons is needed.