Predicting Success in an Online Parenting Intervention: The Role of Child, Parent, and Family Factors

Predicting Success in an Online Parenting Intervention: The Role of Child, Parent, and Family Factors
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DOI:
10.1037/a0035991
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发表时间:
2014-04-01
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Keown, Louise J.
Keown, Louise J.
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dittman, Cassandra K.;Farruggia, Susan P.;Keown, Louise J.

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本研究涉及的范围广泛的儿童,父母,家庭和程序相关的因素在何种程度上预测儿童的行为和养育子女的结果后,参与了8届在线版本的三重P-积极育儿计划的检查。参与者是97名3至8岁儿童的母亲和父亲,这些儿童表现出破坏性行为问题的水平升高。对于母亲和父亲,在干预后较差的儿童行为的结果预测由家庭完成的干预会议的数量。对于母亲,干预后的儿童行为也预测了基线的母子关系的质量;对于父亲,基线儿童行为的严重程度是一个额外的预测因素。母亲的干预后无效的父母预测会话完成和干预前的水平无效的父母,而父亲的无效的父母在干预后的唯一预测因素是干预前的水平无效的父母。社会经济风险,父母的调整,和父亲参与干预母亲或父亲报告的治疗结果没有显着的预测因素。提供在线育儿支持的研究结果的影响进行了讨论。
The present study involved an examination of the extent to which a wide range of child, parent, family, and program-related factors predicted child behavior and parenting outcomes after participation in an 8-session online version of the Triple P-Positive Parenting Program. Participants were mothers and fathers of 97 children aged between 3 and 8 years displaying elevated levels of disruptive behavior problems. For both mothers and fathers, poorer child behavior outcomes at postintervention were predicted by the number of sessions of the intervention completed by the family. For mothers, postintervention child behavior was also predicted by the quality of the mother-child relationship at baseline; for fathers, baseline child behavior severity was an additional predictor. Mothers' postintervention ineffective parenting was predicted by session completion and preintervention levels of ineffective parenting, whereas the only predictor of fathers' ineffective parenting at postintervention was preintervention levels of ineffective parenting. Socioeconomic risk, parental adjustment, and father participation in the intervention were not significant predictors of mother-or father-reported treatment outcomes. The implications of the findings for the provision of online parenting support are discussed.