Effect of excess oxygen on the electrical properties of transparent p-type conducting CuAlO2+x thin films
Effect of excess oxygen on the electrical properties of transparent p-type conducting CuAlO2+x thin films
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DOI:
10.1016/j.solmat.2005.01.003
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发表时间:
2005-10
影响因子:
6.9
通讯作者:
A. Banerjee;C. Ghosh;K. Chattopadhyay
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
A. Banerjee;C. Ghosh;K. Chattopadhyay
Defect chemistry plays an important role in the p-type conductivity of transparent CuAlO2thin films. Presence of excess oxygen atoms within the crystallites sites or interstitial sites is responsible for the enhanced hole-conductivity of p-CuAlO2+xthin films. These excess oxygen atoms within the films were induced by post-deposition annealing of the films in oxygen atmosphere. Composition analyses of the films confirmed the presence of nonstoichiometric (excess) oxygen within the films. With increase in the post-deposition annealing time, more and more oxygen atoms were intercalated within the p-CuAlO2+xthin films. Electrical conductivity measurements of the films indicated that with increase in the excess oxygen contents within the films, the p-type conductivity also increased. This observation supports the origin of p-type conduction in CuAlO2+xthin films due to excess oxygen atoms.