Dynamic cantilever magnetometry of individual CoFeB nanotubes

Dynamic cantilever magnetometry of individual CoFeB nanotubes
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevb.93.064409
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发表时间:
2016-02-05
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Poggio, M.
Poggio, M.
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gross, B.;Weber, D. P.;Poggio, M.

文献摘要

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我们研究了单一的CoFeB纳米管与六边形的横截面,使用动态悬臂梁磁强计(DCM)。我们开发了一个基于Stoner-Wohlfarth近似的分析模型和一个广泛适用的数值框架,用于分析磁性纳米结构的DCM测量。在4.2 K下测得的磁性数据表明,在高外场下存在均匀磁化的配置,μ M-0(s)= 1.3 +/- 0.1 T,在低场下存在不均匀的配置。在这种低场制度,数值模拟和DCM测量之间的比较支持磁通封闭配置的存在。至关重要的是,这样的配置的证据是显而易见的,因为DCM的灵敏度,以单一的纳米管,而传统的测量合奏往往是模糊的样品到样品的大小,形状和取向的不均匀性。
We investigate single CoFeB nanotubes with hexagonal cross section using dynamic cantilever magnetometry (DCM). We develop both an analytical model based on the Stoner-Wohlfarth approximation and a broadly applicable numerical framework for analyzing DCM measurements of magnetic nanostructures. Magnetometry data taken at 4.2 K show the presence of a uniformly magnetized configuration at high external fields with mu M-0(s) = 1.3 +/- 0.1 T and nonuniform configurations at low fields. In this low-field regime, comparison between numerical simulations and DCM measurements supports the existence of flux-closure configurations. Crucially, evidence of such configurations is only apparent because of the sensitivity of DCM to single nanotubes, whereas conventional measurements of ensembles are often obscured by sample-to-sample inhomogeneities in size, shape, and orientation.