Rift Valley Fever

Rift Valley Fever
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cll.2017.01.004
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发表时间:
2017-06-01
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Hartman, Amy
Hartman, Amy
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hartman, Amy

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裂谷热(RVF)是一种严重的牲畜兽医疾病,也会导致人患上中到重度疾病。裂谷热的生命周期是复杂的,涉及蚊子、牲畜、人和环境。裂谷热病毒可从蚊子或农场动物传播给人类,但一般不会在人与人之间传播。人们在感染后会发展成不同的疾病,包括发烧疾病、眼病、出血热或脑炎。裂谷热出现在新的地点有很大的风险,这将影响人类健康和畜牧业。
Rift Valley fever (RVF) is a severe veterinary disease of livestock that also causes moderate to severe illness in people. The life cycle of RVF is complex and involves mosquitoes, livestock, people, and the environment. RVF virus is transmitted from either mosquitoes or farm animals to humans, but is generally not transmitted from person to person. People can develop different diseases after infection, including febrile illness, ocular disease, hemorrhagic fever, or encephalitis. There is a significant risk for emergence of RVF into new locations, which would affect human health and livestock industries.