PHILOSOPHICAL THEORIES OF PRIVACY: IMPLICATIONS FOR AN ADEQUATE ONLINE PRIVACY POLICY
PHILOSOPHICAL THEORIES OF PRIVACY: IMPLICATIONS FOR AN ADEQUATE ONLINE PRIVACY POLICY
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隐私的哲学理论：适当的在线隐私政策的含义
DOI：
10.1111/j.1467-9973.2006.00474.x
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发表时间：
2007
期刊：
影响因子：
0.5
通讯作者：
H. Tavani
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
H. Tavani
本文批判性地考察了一些经典的哲学和法律的隐私理论，分为四类：隐私的非侵入理论、隐私的隔离理论、隐私的限制理论和隐私的控制理论。虽然每一种理论都包括一个或多个关于隐私概念的重要见解，但我认为每一种福尔斯都没有提供足够的隐私说明。然后，我研究和捍卫隐私的理论，将经典理论的元素到一个统一的理论：限制访问/有限控制（RALC）隐私理论。使用一个例子，涉及数据挖掘技术在互联网上，我展示了如何RALC可以帮助我们制定一个在线隐私政策，是足够全面的范围，以解决广泛的隐私问题，出现在连接计算机和信息技术。
This essay critically examines some classic philosophical and legal theories of privacy, organized into four categories: the nonintrusion, seclusion, limitation, and control theories of privacy. Although each theory includes one or more important insights regarding the concept of privacy, I argue that each falls short of providing an adequate account of privacy. I then examine and defend a theory of privacy that incorporates elements of the classic theories into one unified theory: the Restricted Access/Limited Control (RALC) theory of privacy. Using an example involving data-mining technology on the Internet, I show how RALC can help us to frame an online privacy policy that is sufficiently comprehensive in scope to address a wide range of privacy concerns that arise in connection with computers and information technology.