INVITRO ACTIVITY OF THE SPERMICIDE NONOXYNOL-9 AGAINST CHLAMYDIA-TRACHOMATIS

INVITRO ACTIVITY OF THE SPERMICIDE NONOXYNOL-9 AGAINST CHLAMYDIA-TRACHOMATIS
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DOI:
10.1128/aac.27.5.760
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发表时间:
1985-01-01
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
ALEXANDER, WJ
ALEXANDER, WJ
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
KELLY, JP;REYNOLDS, RB;ALEXANDER, WJ

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壬苯聚醇9对C、D、H和K 4种血清型的体外活性。沙眼进行了调查。将每种血清型的恒定接种物在37 ℃下暴露于Koromex、Conceptrol或参比制剂(不含壬苯醇醚9)的系列2倍稀释液(1:100至1:800)中4和24小时。C.将壬苯醇醚9或壬苯醇醚制剂和对照接种物的混合物分配至含有麦考伊细胞单层的一式三份威尔斯孔中。在37 ℃孵育后,C,将单层细胞固定并用碘染色,并检查感染C的证据。沙眼所有含壬苯醇醚9的制剂显示出显着的抗衣原体活性,通过含糖原的胞浆内包涵体的减少百分比来判断。当在该体外系统中测试时,不含壬苯醇醚9的参比制剂的活性明显较低。
The in vitro activity of nonoxynol 9 against 4 serotypes (C, D, H and K) of C. trachomatis was investigated. A constant inoculum of each serotype was exposed to serial 2-fold dilutions (1:100 to 1:800) of Koromex, Conceptrol or reference preparations (not containing nonoxynol 9) for 4 and 24 h at 37.degree. C. The mixtures of nonoxynol 9 or nonnonoxynol preparations and control inocula were dispensed into triplicate wells containing McCoy cell monolayers. After incubation at 37.degree. C, the monolayers were fixed and stained with iodine and examined for evidence of infection with C. trachomatis. All nonoxynol 9-containing preparations showed marked antichlamydial activity as judged by percent reduction of glycogen-containing intracytoplasmic inclusions. The reference preparations, which did not contain nonoxynol 9, were markedly less active when tested in this in vitro system.