How to link patients with suspicious COVID-19 to health system from the community pharmacies? A route proposal

How to link patients with suspicious COVID-19 to health system from the community pharmacies? A route proposal
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DOI:
10.1016/j.sapharm.2020.03.007
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发表时间:
2021-01-01
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Hincapie-Garcia, Jaime Alejandro
Hincapie-Garcia, Jaime Alejandro
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Amariles, Pedro;Ledezma-Morales, Monica;Hincapie-Garcia, Jaime Alejandro

文献摘要

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哥伦比亚于2020年3月6日确诊首例新冠肺炎病例。2020年3月16日,已确诊54例病例(36例输入病例,18例关联病例),因此,哥伦比亚处于最高警戒状态,目前正在努力避免或最大限度地减少最后一阶段的“社区传播”。我们提出了一条路线建议,展示了社区药师如何发展他的责任,为早期发现和适当转诊可能的新冠肺炎病例做出贡献。根据使用者的需求,路线上被认为是三种可能的入口:抗流感药物、与新冠肺炎感染相关的症状或要求提供酒精和口罩等卫生和预防传播物品。随后,应进行自我保健教育,并将可能的病例报告给市长或州长指定的电话线路,继续医疗保健过程。社区药房和药房工作人员通过妥善检测和管理可能的病例并进行客户教育,在最大限度地减少新冠肺炎的“社区传播”阶段方面发挥了至关重要的作用。
Colombia confirmed its first case of the COVID-19 on March 6th, 2020. On March 16th, 2020, 54 cases have been confirmed (36 imported and 18 associated), therefore, Colombia is at highest alert, and it is now trying to avoid or minimize the last stage of "community transmission". We present a route proposal that shows how the community pharmacist may develop his responsibility to contribute to the early detection and appropriate referral of possible cases of the COVID-19. In the route have been considered three possible entrances depending on the needs of the users: anti-flu drugs, symptoms related to COVID-19 infection or the request for items for hygiene and prevention of transmission such as alcohol and face masks. Later, self-care education should be given, and the possible cases should be reported to the telephone lines designated by the mayor or the governor, continuing the healthcare process. Community pharmacies and pharmacy staff play a crucial role in minimizing the stage of "community transmission" of COVID-19, through properly detection and management of possible cases and customer education.