Recycling the Platinum Group Metals: A European Perspective
Recycling the Platinum Group Metals: A European Perspective
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回收铂族金属：欧洲的视角
DOI：
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发表时间：
2012
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Rodenbacher Chaussee
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
C. Hagelüken;Rodenbacher Chaussee
德国哈瑙沃尔夫冈，Umicore AG & Co KG, Rodenbacher Chaussee 4， D-63457电子邮件：christian.hagelueken@eu.umicore.com铂族金属的高技术可回收性意味着，一旦含铂的废料到达最先进的精炼设施，回收率可以达到95%以上。技术上的挑战是存在的，但是回收废旧金属的主要障碍在于确保废料的收集以及世界各地回收链的能力和技术能力。经济和立法驱动因素也很重要。本文讨论了有效回收的“七个条件”及其在欧洲的影响；工业应用被发现在回收率方面处于领先地位，而汽车，特别是电子领域目前有些落后。建议采用新的商业模式，使含贵金属废物被视为一种宝贵的资源，并确保未来铂类金属供应的可持续性和安全性。
By Christian Hageluken Umicore AG & Co KG, Rodenbacher Chaussee 4, D-63457 Hanau Wolfgang, Germany Email: christian.hagelueken@eu.umicore.com The high technical recyclability of platinum group metals means that over 95% recovery can be achieved once pgm-containing scrap reaches a state-of-the-art refi ning facility. Technical challenges exist, but the main barriers to recycling pgms lie in ensuring the collection of scrap and in the capacity and technical capabilities of recycling chains around the world. Economic and legislative drivers are also signifi cant. The “seven conditions” for effective recycling and their impact within Europe are discussed in this article; industrial applications are found to lead the way in terms of recycling rates while automotive and particularly electronic areas are currently some way behind. New business models are recommended, to enable precious metal-containing waste to be seen as a valuable resource and ensure the sustainability and security of pgms supply for the future.