Camrelizumab in Combination with Apatinib in Patients with Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma (RESCUE): A for Nonrandomized, Open-label, Phase II Trial

Camrelizumab in Combination with Apatinib in Patients with Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma (RESCUE): A for Nonrandomized, Open-label, Phase II Trial
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DOI:
10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-20-2571
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发表时间:
2021-02-15
影响因子:
11.5
通讯作者:
Wang, Quanren
Wang, Quanren
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xu, Jianming;Shen, Jie;Wang, Quanren

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目的:我们评估了camrelizumab [一种抗程序性死亡(PD-1)单克隆抗体]加阿帕替尼(一种VEGFR-2酪氨酸激酶抑制剂)治疗晚期肝细胞癌(HCC)患者的疗效和安全性。患者和方法:这项非随机、开放标签、多中心、II期研究招募了初治或难治/不耐受一线靶向治疗的晚期HCC患者。接受静脉注射camrelizumab 200 mg(体重≥ 50 kg)或3 mg/kg(体重≥ 3 kg)的患者中,147/190例(77.4%)报告了治疗相关不良事件(TRAE),最常见的是高血压(34.2%)。55例(28.9%)患者发生严重TRAE。结论:Camrelizumab联合阿帕替尼在一线和二线治疗晚期HCC患者中显示出有希望的疗效和可管理的安全性。这可能是这些患者的一种新的治疗选择。
Purpose: We assessed the efficacy and safety of camrelizumab [an anti-programmed death (PD-1) mAb] plus apatinib (a VEGFR-2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor) in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).Patients and Methods: This nonrandomized, open-label, multicenter, phase II study enrolled patients with advanced HCC who were treatment-naive or refractory/intolerant to first-line targeted therapy. Patients received intravenous camrelizumab 200 mg (for bodyweight >= 50 kg) or 3 mg/kg (for bodyweight = 3 treatment-related adverse events (TRAE) were reported in 147 (77.4%) of 190 patients, with the most common being hypertension (34.2%). Serious TRAEs occurred in 55 (28.9%) patients. Two (1.1 %) treatment-related deaths occurred.Conclusions: Camrelizumab combined with apatinib showed promising efficacy and manageable safety in patients with advanced HCC in both the first-line and second-line setting. It might represent a novel treatment option for these patients.