Development of methods for remotely sensing grass growth to enable precision application of nitrogen fertilizer

Development of methods for remotely sensing grass growth to enable precision application of nitrogen fertilizer
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开发遥感草生长的方法以实现氮肥的精确施用

DOI:
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
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通讯作者:
C. Blacker
C. Blacker
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
P. Berry;H. Holmes;C. Blacker

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一个“棋盘”的田间试验,以调查如何在一个领域内的氮(N)肥料的产量反应空间变化在英国表明,最佳的N量变化很大,高达100公斤N/公顷内的3公顷的实验区。氮最适值的变化与土壤供氮量呈负相关。但土壤供氮量、产量潜力和肥料表观利用率三者之间存在相关性,说明各因素对氮素最适值的影响是复杂的。光谱反射率指数与作物氮素吸收相关性较好,可用于估算土壤氮素供应。
A ‘chessboard’ field experiment set up to investigate how the yield response to nitrogen (N) fertiliser varied spatially within a field in the UK indicated that the optimum N rate varied substantially by up to 100 kg N/ha within the three hectare experimental area. Variation in N optima was negatively related to the soil N supply. However, soil N supply, yield potential and apparent fertiliser recovery rate were inter-related which meant that the influence of each element on N optima was complex. Spectral reflectance indices related well to crop N uptake and could be used to help estimate soil N supply.