A Faster Solution to Smale's 17th Problem I: Real Binomial Systems
A Faster Solution to Smale's 17th Problem I: Real Binomial Systems
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更快解决 Smale 第 17 题 I:实二项式系统
DOI:
10.1145/3326229.3326267
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Rojas, J. Maurice
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Paouris, Grigoris;Phillipson, Kaitlyn;Rojas, J. Maurice
Suppose F:=(f_1,łdots,f_n) is a system of random n-variate polynomials with f_i having degree łeq\!d_i and the coefficient of x^a_1 _1\cdots x^a_n _n in f_i being an independent complex Gaussian of mean 0 and variance \fracd_i! a_1!\cdots a_n!łeft(d_i-\sum^n_j=1 a_j \right)! . Recent progress on Smale's 17þth Problem by Lairez --- building upon seminal work of Shub, Beltran, Pardo, Bü rgisser, and Cucker --- has resulted in a deterministic algorithm that finds a single (complex) approximate root of F using just N^O(1) arithmetic operations on average, where N\!:=\!\sum^n_i=1 \frac(n+d_i)! n!d_i! (=n(n+\max_i d_i)^O(\min\n,\max_i d_i)\ ) is the maximum possible total number of monomial terms for such an F. However, can one go faster when the number of terms is smaller, and we restrict to real coefficient and real roots? And can one still maintain average-case polynomial-time with more general probability measures? We show the answer is yes when F is instead a binomial system --- a case whose numerical solution is a key step in polyhedral homotopy algorithms for solving arbitrary polynomial systems. We give a deterministic algorithm that finds a real approximate root (or correctly decides there are none) using just O(n^3łog^2(n\max_i d_i)) arithmetic operations on average. Furthermore, our approach allows real Gaussians with arbitrary variance. We also discuss briefly the obstructions to maintaining average-case time polynomial in nłog \max_i d_i when F has more terms.
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影响因子:
1.5
作者:
Y. Fyodorov;A. Lerário;Erik Lundberg
通讯作者:
Y. Fyodorov;A. Lerário;Erik Lundberg
DOI:
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发表时间:
1997
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
C. Moreira
通讯作者:
C. Moreira
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1997
期刊:
Proceedings 38th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science
影响因子:
--
作者:
P. Koiran
通讯作者:
P. Koiran
DOI:
10.1090/conm/334/05987
发表时间:
2002
期刊:
arXiv: Algebraic Geometry
影响因子:
--
作者:
M. Rojas
通讯作者:
M. Rojas
DOI:
10.4230/lipics.ccc.2019.12
发表时间:
2018
期刊:
Proceedings of the 34th Computational Complexity Conference
影响因子:
--
作者:
Josh Alman
通讯作者:
Josh Alman