Development of recommendations for SEMG sensors and sensor placement procedures
Development of recommendations for SEMG sensors and sensor placement procedures
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DOI：
10.1016/s1050-6411(00)00027-4
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发表时间：
2000-10-01
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Rau, G
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hermens, HJ;Freriks, B;Rau, G
在过去的十年中，表面肌电图（SEMG）的知识和应用数量有了相当大的增加。然而，大多数方法学的发展都发生在当地，导致不同用户群体之间的方法学不同。欧洲协调行动SENIAM（表面肌电图对肌肉的非侵入性评估）的一个具体目标是，除了在各个欧洲群体之间建立更多的合作之外，还制定了关于传感器、传感器放置、信号处理和建模的建议。本文将介绍的过程和结果的建议的SEMG传感器和传感器放置procedures.Execution的SENIAM传感器任务的发展，在1996-1999年期间，已经处理了一些部分并行和部分顺序的活动。对欧洲实验室中传感器的使用和传感器放置程序进行了文献扫描。总共扫描了144篇关于所应用的SEMG传感器特性和传感器放置程序的同行评审论文。这表明方法上的差异很大，说明也相当不充分。一个特别的研讨会提供了一个概述的科学和临床知识的影响传感器的属性和传感器的放置程序的SEMG特征的基础上的库存，专题研讨会的结果和普遍接受的最先进的知识，传感器和传感器放置程序的第一个建议被定义。除了包含传感器放置的一般程序和建议外，还详细研究了27种不同肌肉的情况。欧洲的几个实验室从技术和实践方面对这一建议进行了评估，并将其连同一份调查问卷一起发送给了SENIAM俱乐部的所有成员（超过100名成员），以征求他们的意见。基于这一评估，SENIAM的最终建议被提出并出版（SENIAM 8：欧洲表面肌电图建议，1999年），既有小册子，也有光盘。这样，就形成了关于SEMG传感器和传感器放置特性的共同知识体系，以及正确使用SEMG的实用指南。(C)2000爱思唯尔科技有限公司版权所有。
The knowledge of surface electromyography (SEMG) and the number of applications have increased considerably during the past ten years. However, most methodological developments have taken place locally, resulting in different methodologies among the different groups of users.A specific objective of the European concerted action SENIAM (surface EMG for a non-invasive assessment of muscles) was, besides creating more collaboration among the various European groups, to develop recommendations on sensors, sensor placement, signal processing and modeling. This paper will present the process and the results of the development of the recommendations for the SEMG sensors and sensor placement procedures.Execution of the SENIAM sensor tasks, in the period 1996-1999, has been handled in a number of partly parallel and partly sequential activities. A literature scan was carried out on the use of sensors and sensor placement procedures in European laboratories. In total, 144 peer-reviewed papers were scanned on the applied SEMG sensor properties and sensor placement procedures. This showed a large variability of methodology as well as a rather insufficient description. A special workshop provided an overview on the scientific and clinical knowledge of the effects of sensor properties and sensor placement procedures on the SEMG characteristics.Based on the inventory, the results of the topical workshop and generally accepted state-of-the-art knowledge, a first proposal for sensors and sensor placement procedures was defined. Besides containing a general procedure and recommendations for sensor placement, this was worked out in detail for 27 different muscles. This proposal was evaluated in several European laboratories with respect to technical and practical aspects and also sent to all members of the SENIAM club (>100 members) together with a questionnaire to obtain their comments. Based on this evaluation the final recommendations of SENIAM were made and published (SENIAM 8: European recommendations for surface electromyography, 1999), both as a booklet and as a CD-ROM. In this way a common body of knowledge has been created on SEMG sensors and sensor placement properties as well as practical guidelines for the proper use of SEMG. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.