Physiological and pathological role of alpha-synuclein in Parkinson's disease through iron mediated oxidative stress; the role of a putative iron-responsive element.

Physiological and pathological role of alpha-synuclein in Parkinson's disease through iron mediated oxidative stress; the role of a putative iron-responsive element.
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DOI:
10.3390/ijms10031226
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发表时间:
2009-03
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Rogers JT
Rogers JT
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Olivares D;Huang X;Branden L;Greig NH;Rogers JT

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帕金森病(PD)是仅次于阿尔茨海默病(AD)的第二种最常见的进行性神经退行性疾病,并且对社会造成巨大的健康负担。遗传和氧化风险因素已被认为是可能的原因,但它们的相对贡献仍不清楚。α-突触核蛋白(α-syn)的功能障碍与PD相关,因为它与铁一起在路易体中增加。铁引起的脑氧化损伤可能部分由PD病理过程中的α-syn寡聚化介导。此外,α-syn基因剂量可引起家族性PD,并且通过其5 '-非翻译区中新鉴定的铁响应元件样RNA序列阻断翻译来抑制其基因表达可提供新的PD药物靶点。
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is the second most common progressive neurodegenerative disorder after Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and represents a large health burden to society. Genetic and oxidative risk factors have been proposed as possible causes, but their relative contribution remains unclear. Dysfunction of alpha-synuclein (α-syn) has been associated with PD due to its increased presence, together with iron, in Lewy bodies. Brain oxidative damage caused by iron may be partly mediated by α-syn oligomerization during PD pathology. Also, α-syn gene dosage can cause familial PD and inhibition of its gene expression by blocking translation via a newly identified Iron Responsive Element-like RNA sequence in its 5’-untranslated region may provide a new PD drug target.
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发表时间: 1997-08-11
期刊: The Journal of cell biology
影响因子: --
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