Simple Singularities of Mappings C, 0 → C2, 0
Simple Singularities of Mappings C, 0 → C2, 0
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映射的简单奇点 C, 0 → C2, 0
DOI:
10.1112/jlms/s2-26.3.465
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发表时间:
1982
影响因子:
1.2
通讯作者:
T. Gaffney
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
John W. Bruce;T. Gaffney
The simple singularities of functions discovered, in so far as the property of being simple is concerned, by VI Arnol'd have been the object of much interest. For any of the groups Sf, &, si, JT (say $) discussed by Mather one can define the notion of a $ simple map germ k", 0-> kp, 0 where k is U or C. In this paper we classify si simple germs C, 0-• C2, 0.(The real case is similar but we omit the details.) Our original approach to this problem was to work in the jet space Jfc (l, 2). Indeed this was how we first obtained our list. There is, however, a close connection between germs^ giving parametrizations (j): C, 0-> C2, 0 of germs of algebraic curves and the defining equations of these curves,/= 0. This connection is worthy of study and using Arnol'd's classification of functions in [1] we shall, in § 3, derive our list of si simple germs C, 0-> C2, 0 by considering the defining equations of their images. In § 2 we shall consider the connection between the parametrizations, their defining equations and deformations of such. Results related to ours have been obtained by different means by L. Rudolph [7]. The first author gratefully acknowledges the financial support of the Stiftung Volkswagenwerk for a visit to the IHES, and both authors acknowledge the financial support of the Science Research Council. We are also grateful to CTC Wall for some helpful comments.