Depersonalisation and derealisation: assessment and management.

Depersonalisation and derealisation: assessment and management.
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人格解体和现实解体:评估和管理。

DOI:
10.1136/bmj.j745
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Hunter EC
Hunter EC
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hunter EC

文献摘要

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经历人格解体和现实解体的患者通常难以描述他们的症状。他们体验到一种不真实的感觉,脱离他们对自己的感觉(去人格化:DP)或他们对世界的感知(去现实化:DR)。在大多数情况下,这两种症状同时出现。本文旨在帮助临床医生识别人格解体和现实解体(DP DR)症状,诊断疾病,并讨论当前的治疗方案。
Patients who experience depersonalisation and derealisation often have difficulty in describing their symptoms. They experience a sense of unreality and detachment from their sense of themselves (depersonalisation: DP) or their perception of the world (derealisation: DR). In most cases these two symptoms co-occur. This article aims to help clinicians recognise depersonalisation and derealisation (DP DR) symptoms, diagnose the disorder, and discuss current treatment options.