The Impact of Social Determinants of Health on Children with Asthma

The Impact of Social Determinants of Health on Children with Asthma
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jaip.2020.03.028
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发表时间:
2020-06-01
影响因子:
9.4
通讯作者:
Abrams, Elissa M.
Abrams, Elissa M.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Federico, Monica J.;McFarlane, Arthur E.;Abrams, Elissa M.

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哮喘是儿童最常见的慢性疾病。哮喘结局的差异引起了国际社会对影响哮喘儿童健康的生物、社会、经济和其他因素的关注。研究表明,健康的社会决定因素,如住房,邻里安全和获得护理显着影响哮喘儿童的健康。然而,筛查影响哮喘的社会经济和环境因素可能难以融入临床实践。此外,尚不清楚哪些干预措施对解决这些因素最为有效。本文将回顾最近的研究健康的决定因素和社会决定因素,并提出了一个框架,以确定和解决他们在照顾儿童哮喘的临床环境。(c)2020由Elsevier Inc.出版。美国过敏、哮喘和免疫学会(American Academy of Allergy,Asthma & Immunology)
SzAsthma is the most common chronic disease of childhood. Disparities in asthma outcomes have led to international attention on the biologic, social, economic, and other factors that impact the health of children with asthma. Studies indicate that social determinants of health such as housing, neighborhood safety, and access to care significantly impact the health of children with asthma. However, screening for socioeconomic and environmental factors that impact asthma can be difficult to integrate into clinical practice. In addition, it is not yet clear which interventions to address these factors are most effective. This article will review recent studies of determinants and social determinants of health and propose a framework for identifying and addressing them in the care of children with asthma in a clinical setting. (c) 2020 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology