The canonical height and elliptic surfaces

The canonical height and elliptic surfaces
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规范高度和椭圆面

DOI:
10.1016/0022-314x(90)90073-z
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发表时间:
1990
影响因子:
0.7
通讯作者:
Masato Kuwata
Masato Kuwata
中科院分区:
数学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Masato Kuwata

文献摘要

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设π:S→P_1是复数上的椭圆曲面。设E是S的一般纤维,则E是亏格1的曲线,我们假设它在K=C(U)上有一个有理点。根据Mordell-Weil定理,我们知道E(K)是有限生成的。在本文中,作者使用正则高度对来帮助确定E(K)。特别地,假设E(K)的秩为r,那么作者感兴趣的是确定r个分段是否构成基。作为例证,作者研究了方程A4+B4=C4+D4
Abstract Let π: S→ P 1 be an elliptic surface over the complex numbers. Let E be the generic fiber of S. Then E is a curve of genus 1 which we assume has a rational point over K= C (u). By the Mordell-Weil theorem, one knows that E (K) is finitely generated. In this paper the author uses the canonical height pairing to help in determining E (K). In particular, suppose that the rank of E (K) is r. Then the author is interested in determining whether r sections form a basis. As an illustration, the author examines the equation A 4+ B 4= C 4+ D 4