Shoulder pain and functional disability in spinal cord injury patients.
Shoulder pain and functional disability in spinal cord injury patients.
复制标题
脊髓损伤患者的肩部疼痛和功能障碍。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1991
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
R. Waters
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Silfverskiold;R. Waters
对60例脊髓损伤患者进行了检查，以确定脊髓损伤（SCI）后18个月内非创伤性肩痛和相关功能障碍的发生率。78%的四肢瘫痪者和35%的截瘫者在前六个月内有疼痛。当SCI后6至18个月复查时，33%的四肢瘫痪者和35%的截瘫者继续感到疼痛。肩痛引起的功能障碍对截瘫患者来说并不是一个重要的问题;然而，在SCI后的前6个月内，84%的疼痛的四肢瘫痪患者有中度或重度功能障碍，并且这种损伤在伤后6至18个月的随访评估中持续存在于肩痉挛患者中。
Sixty spinal cord injured patients were examined to determine the incidence of nontraumatic shoulder pain and associated functional disability during the first 18 months after spinal cord injury (SCI). Seventy-eight percent of quadriplegics and 35% of paraplegics had pain in the first six months. When reexamined six to 18 months after SCI, 33% of the quadriplegics and 35% of the paraplegics continued to have pain. The functional disability resulting from shoulder pain was not a significant problem for the paraplegics; however, 84% of the quadriplegics having pain had either moderate or severe functional disability during the first six months after SCI, and this impairment persisted in patients with shoulder spasticity at follow-up evaluation between six and 18 months postinjury.