Plasma Heating and Confinement in GOL-3 Multi Mirror Trap

Plasma Heating and Confinement in GOL-3 Multi Mirror Trap
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GOL-3 多镜阱中的等离子体加热和约束

DOI:
10.13182/fst07-a1327
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发表时间:
2007
影响因子:
0.9
通讯作者:
E. Zubairov
E. Zubairov
中科院分区:
工程技术4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Burdakov;A. Azhannikov;V. Astrelin;A. Beklemishev;V. Burmasov;G. Derevyankin;V. Ivanenko;I. Ivanov;M. Ivantsivsky;I. Kandaurov;V. Konyukhov;I. Kotelnikov;V. Kovenya;T. Kozlinskaya;K. Kuklin;A. Kuznetsov;S. Kuznetsov;K. Lotov;I. Timofeev;A. Makarov;K. Mekler;V. Nikolaev;S. Popov;V. Postupaev;S. Polosatkin;A. Rovenskikh;A. Shoshin;I. Shvab;S. Sinitsky;Y. Sulyaev;V. Stepanov;Yu. Trunyov;L. Vyacheslavov;V. Zhukov;E. Zubairov

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本文介绍了在GOL-3装置上的最新实验结果。在该装置的当前配置中,密度为1014[除以]1016 cm-3的等离子体被限制在12米长的螺线管中,该螺线管包括55个反射镜比Bmax/Bmin=4.8/3.2 T的反射镜单元。螺线管中的等离子体被高功率相对论电子束(~ 1 MeV,~ 30 kA,~ 80 μs,~ 120 kJ)加热到2- 4keV的温度。实验观察到的快速离子加热的机制,等离子体的稳定性和约束的问题进行了讨论。
Recent results of the experiments at GOL-3 facility are presented. In present configuration of the device, plasma with a density of 1014[divided by]1016 cm-3 is confined in a 12-meter-long solenoid, which comprises 55 corrugation cells with mirror ratio Bmax/Bmin=4.8/3.2 T. The plasma in the solenoid is heated up to 2-4 keV temperature by a high power relativistic electron beam (˜1 MeV, ˜30 kA, ˜8 μs, ˜120 kJ) injected through one of the ends. Mechanism of experimentally observed fast ion heating, issues of plasma stability and confinement are discussed.