SUPRA: Digitizing the Stanford University Piano Roll Archive
SUPRA: Digitizing the Stanford University Piano Roll Archive
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SUPRA:数字化斯坦福大学钢琴卷轴档案
DOI:
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
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通讯作者:
J. Smith
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Zhengshan Shi;Craig Stuart Sapp;K. Arul;J. Mcbride;J. Smith
This paper describes the digitization process of a large collection of historical piano roll recordings held in the Stanford University Piano Roll Archive (SUPRA), which has resulted in an initial dataset of 478 performances of pi-anists from the early twentieth century transcribed to MIDI format. The process includes scanning paper rolls, digitizing the hole punches, and translating the pneumatic expression codings into MIDI format to create expressive performance files. We offer derivative files from each step of this process, including a high resolution image of the roll, a “raw” MIDI file of hole data, an “expressive” MIDI file that translates hole data into dynamics, and an audio file rendering of the expressive MIDI file on a digital piano sample. This provides digital access to the rolls for researchers in a flexible, searchable online database. We currently offer an initial dataset, “SUPRA-RW” from a selection of “red Welte”-type rolls in the SUPRA. This dataset provides roll scans and MIDI transcriptions of important historical piano performances, many being made available widely for the first time.