Clinical diagnostic criteria for premenstrual syndrome and guidelines for their quantification for research studies
Clinical diagnostic criteria for premenstrual syndrome and guidelines for their quantification for research studies
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DOI：
10.1080/09513590601167969
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发表时间：
2007-03-01
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Yonkers, Kimberly
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Halbreich, Uriel;Backstrom, Torbjorn;Yonkers, Kimberly
经前综合征(PMS)包括在月经周期的黄体期出现的各种症状。尽管经前综合征已被广泛认识，但其病因仍不清楚，也缺乏明确的、普遍接受的诊断标准。为了解决这些问题，一个国际多学科专家组评估了经前综合症和经前焦虑症(PMDD)的现有定义和诊断标准。在广泛的通信之后，举行了一次协商一致的会议，目的是制定经前综合征的最新诊断标准以及临床和研究应用指南。本报告介绍了该小组的结论和建议。希望该小组提出的标准将被广泛接受，并最终被纳入下一版世界卫生组织的国际疾病分类(ICD-11)。还希望临床医生和研究人员将使用拟议的标准量化准则，以促进现场诊断的一致性，并在必要时提供适当的治疗方式。
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) encompasses a variety of symptoms appearing during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle. Although PMS is widely recognized, the etiology remains unclear and it lacks definitive, universally accepted diagnostic criteria. To address these issues an international multidisciplinary group of experts evaluated the current definitions and diagnostic criteria of PMS and premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). Following extensive correspondence, a consensus meeting was held with the aim of producing updated diagnostic criteria for PMS and guidelines for clinical and research applications. This report presents the conclusions and recommendations of the group. It is hoped that the criteria proposed by the group will become widely accepted and eventually be incorporated into the next edition of the World Health Organization's International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11). It is also hoped that the proposed guidelines for quantification of criteria will be used by clinicians and investigators to facilitate diagnostic uniformity in the field as well as adequate treatment modalities when warranted.