The pathology and treatment of recurrent dislocation of the shoulder-joint
The pathology and treatment of recurrent dislocation of the shoulder-joint
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DOI：
10.1002/bjs.18002610104
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发表时间：
1938-07-01
影响因子：
9.6
通讯作者：
Bankart, ASB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bankart, ASB
复发性肩关节脱位是一种罕见的疾病，其真正的性质至今仍知之甚少。这几乎可以说是运动员和癫痫病人所特有的——这是一种相当奇怪的联系，我将说明，这种联系在病因学上并非没有意义。前一类人大多是强壮、健康、有运动精神的年轻人，对他们来说，由于微不足道的原因而经常发生的脱臼是一种严重的残疾。癫痫患者每次发作时，脱位有时都会复发。我只见过一例肩部后复发性脱位。脱位几乎总是发生在前方。
RECURRENT dislocation of the shoulder-joint is an uncommon condition, the real nature of which appears even now to be little understood. It may almost be said to be peculiar to athletes and epileptics-a rather curious association which, as I shall show, is not without aetiological significance. Most of the former class are powerful, healthy, athletic young men to whom the frequently recurring dislocation from trivial causes is a great and serious disability. In epileptics the dislocation sometimes recurs with every fit. I have only seen one case of posterior recurrent dislocation of the shoulder. The dislocation is nearly always anterior.