High-Molecular-Weight Adiponectin and Leptin Levels in Cord Blood Are Associated with Anthropometric Measurements at Birth
High-Molecular-Weight Adiponectin and Leptin Levels in Cord Blood Are Associated with Anthropometric Measurements at Birth
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DOI:
10.1159/000157872
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发表时间:
2008-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Tobe, Takashi
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Inoue, Makoto;Itabashi, Kazuo;Tobe, Takashi
Aims: High-molecular-weight adiponectin (HMW-ad) is an active form of adiponectin. No information is available with respect to HMW-ad in neonates. The aims of this study were to examine whether HMW-ad is present in cord blood, to define the association between the concentrations of cord blood HMW-ad and leptin, and their correlation with anthropometric measurements of term neonates at birth. Methods: Venous cord blood samples were obtained from 135 term healthy neonates (birth weight 2,261-4,164 g) born at Showa University Hospital. Total adiponectin (T-ad), HMW-ad and leptin levels were measured by ELISA. Results: HMW-ad levels were 14.9 +/- 5.8 mu g/ml and the ratio of HMW-ad to T-ad was 0.49 +/- 0.15. In a multiple regression analysis, cord blood HMW-ad levels were a significant predictor of birth weight and birth length, and leptin level was a significant predictor of birth weight and birth weight to body length ratio. There was a significant relationship between concentrations of HMW-ad and leptin controlling for sex, gestational age and birth weight. Conclusion: These results show that HMW-ad exists as a half of T-ad in the cord blood. Leptin and HMW-ad may regulate synergistically fetal growth. Copyright (C) 2008 S. Karger AG, Basel